"USA" INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL CONFERENCE TOPICAL ISSUES OF SCIENCE

MARKAZIY OSIYO DAVLATLARINING INTEGRATSIYALASHUV TENDENSIYASI

2024-09-12T02:36:42-06:00

Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada Markaziy osiyo davlatlarining integratsiyasi tendensiyasi, shu bilan birgalikda integratsiyalashuv jarayonini retrospektiv va diagnostik hamda prognosti metodlar bilan tahlil qilingan.

FARG'ONA RAQS MAKTABINING MILLIY LIBOSLARI

2024-09-14T12:57:13-06:00

Annotatsiya: Farg'ona vodiysi O'zbekistonning eng boy va turli
madaniyatlarga boy hududlaridan biri bo'lib, bu yerdagi raqs san'ati ham o'ziga
xosligi bilan ajralib turadi. Ayniqsa, Farg'ona raqs maktabining milliy liboslari
o'ziga xosligi, go'zalligi va an'analarga sodiqligi bilan e'tiborni tortadi. Ushbu
maqolada Farg'ona raqs maktabining milliy liboslari haqida batafsil ma'lumot
beramiz.

LOYIHA JAMOASINI TUZISH VA UNI SAMARALI BOSHQARISH BANK MOLIYA AKADEMIYASI

2024-09-15T08:08:49-06:00

Loyihani muvaffaqqiyatli boshlash uchun puxta tayyorgarlik ko’rish va aniq rejaga ega bo’lish muhim ahamiyatga ega. Bunda, boshqaruv yondashuvidan qat’iy nazar, loyihaning nizomini (project charter) ishlab chiqish birinchi qadam hisoblanadi. Loyiha nizomi loyihaning asosiy tafsilotlarini o’z ichiga olgan hujjat bo’lib, u loyihaning maqsadlari, qamrovi, kutilgan natijalari, zarur resurslar, loyiha jamoasi va vaqt chegaralarini aniq belgilab beradi.

NAMANGAN VILOYATINING OʻRTA MAXSUS TAʼLIM TIZIMI ISLOHOTLARI

2024-09-15T08:16:51-06:00

Annotasiya: Namangan viloyatining taʼlim tizimidagi islohotlar va ularning taʼlim tizimiga taʼsiri va koʻrsatkichlari haqida keng yoritilib oʻtilgan

LANDSHAFT HAQIDA ASOSIY TUSHUNCHALAR.

2024-09-15T08:34:01-06:00

Annatatsiya:Ushbu maqolada landshaftshunoslik haqida umumiy tushunchalar hamda uning komponentlari haqida aytib o’tilgan.

LOYIHA BOSHQARUVIDA NIZOLAR VA ULARNI HAL QILISH MASALALARI

2024-09-19T12:42:33-06:00

Avvalambor, nizolarni boshqarish funksiyalari va usullari haqida yoritar ekanmiz, shu nuqtai nazardan, mojaroning ikkita funksiyasini ajratib ko‘rsatish kerak:

Konstruktiv va destruktiv (zararli, halokatli). Menejer (rahbar) barcha o‘zgarishlarning mojaroli ta’sirini taxmin qilish, ma’lum guruhdagi odamlarning barcha aloqa tizimini tahlil qilish, nizolarni boshqarish va ularni konstruktiv qilish yo‘llarini topishlari kerak. Mojaroni konstruktiv ravishda hal etish mumkin bo‘lgan deb hisoblashadi, agar:

SURXANDARYO VA QASHQADARYO RAQSLARINING TARIXI VA LIBOSLARI

2024-09-19T12:50:51-06:00

Annotatsiya: O‘zbekistonning janubiy viloyatlari, Surxandaryo va Qashqadaryo, o‘zining boy madaniyati, tarixiy an’analari va raqs san’ati bilan mashhur. Ushbu hududlarda raqs, xalq musiqasi va milliy liboslar qadimiy urf-odatlar va an’analar bilan chambarchas bog‘langan. Ushbu maqolada Surxandaryo va Qashqadaryo raqslarining kelib chiqish tarixi va ularning liboslari haqida batafsil ma’lumot beriladi.

OLIY TA’LIM MUASSASALARI FAOLIYATINI DAVLAT XUSUSIY-SHERIKLIK LOYIHALARI ASOSIDA RIVOJLANTIRISH

2024-09-19T13:01:16-06:00

Annotatsiya: Bugungi kunda biznes talab qilinmoqda va ta'lim sohasidagi ijtimoiy investitsiyalarni rivojlantirishga faol hissa qo'shmoqda. Bizning zamonamizda kompaniyaning ijtimoiy mas'uliyatining asosiy mazmuni ta'lim muassasalari, tarkibiy bo'linmalar, o'quv va ilmiy jamoalar bilan o'zaro hamkorlik, kompaniyaning mavjudligini kengaytirish, shuningdek, ta'lim jarayonining o'zida, shu jumladan boshqaruv organi, shu jumladan nazorat, monitoring va boshqa turdagi kengashlar. Shu bilan birga, asosiy xususiy sektor xayriya yordami, homiylik yoki oddiy ehsonlar bilan cheklanib, bugungi kungacha faol ishtirok etish va o'z-o'zini tarbiyalashga, o'z-o'zini rivojlantirishga, moddiy bazani yaxshilashga, noyob mutaxassislar va tizimlarni jalb qilishga qaratilgan; kadrlar tayyorlash, shuningdek, ta'lim tizimini modernizatsiya qilish jarayoni va uning mavjud hududi, boshqa xayriya tashkilotlarining mablag'larini jalb qilish, shuningdek, zamonaviy ta'lim loyihalari va tuzilmalarini amalga oshirish uchun shaxsiy byudjetlar va DXH asosida. Bir kompaniya ichida ham, oliy ta’lim doirasida ham korporativ universitetlarning tashkil etilishi odatiy misoldir.

THE ROLE OF ENGLISH IN CULTURE AND CULTURAL EXCHANGE THROUGH THIS LANGUAGE

2024-10-07T04:42:43-06:00

Abstract: This article examines the role of English as a crucial medium for cultural exchange in a globalized world. With over 1.5 billion speakers, English facilitates communication across diverse populations, enabling the sharing of traditions and values. Its influence extends to literature and media, where it shapes cultural trends and promotes cross-cultural dialogue. In education, English fosters cultural awareness and international collaboration among researchers. While English enhances cultural exchange, it also poses challenges, such as the potential marginalization of local languages. The article emphasizes the importance of balancing the advantages of English with the preservation of linguistic and cultural diversity to foster meaningful global exchanges.

QORAQALPOQ RAQSI: MADANIY MEROS VA XALQ AN'ANALARI AKS ETTIRILGAN SAN'AT

2024-10-07T05:00:12-06:00

Annotatsiya: Qoraqalpoq raqsi qadimiy madaniyat va xalqning an'anaviy urf-odatlarini o‘zida mujassam etgan noyob san'at turidir. Qoraqalpoq xalqining boy tarixi va madaniy merosi turli xil raqslar orqali ifoda etilib, xalqning ruhiyati, madaniy qadriyatlari va hayot tarzi bilan chambarchas bog‘liqdir. Ushbu maqolada qoraqalpoq raqslari tarixiy ildizlari, uslublari va ularning ahamiyati haqida so‘z yuritiladi.

MAKTAB TAʼLIMIDA INKLYUZIV TAʼLIM VA BU JARAYONDAGI ISLOHOTLAR, MUAMMOLAR

2024-10-07T08:19:34-06:00

Annotasiya: "Millatni buyuk, mamlakatni qudratli qiladigan kuch bu- ilm-fan, taʼlim va tarbiyadir,"- deb bejiz aytmagan respublikamiz prezidenti Shavkat Mirziyoyev, chunki mamlakatning shonli kelajagi shu uch narsa tufayli barpo etiladi. Statistika maʼlumotlariga toʻxtaladigan boʻlsak, Oʻzbekiston aholisining 50% ini 30 yoshgacha boʻlgan yoshlar tashkil etadi. Ularni sifatli taʼlim bilan taʼminlash, kerakli barcha zarur shart-sharoitlarni yaratib berish uchun mamlakatimizda keng koʻlamli ishlar amalga oshirilmoqda. Davlat yillik daromadining 50% miqdori yoshlar uchun sarflanmoqda. Bu ishlar roʻyxatining birinchi oʻrinlarida, albatta, taʼlim tizimi, uni isloh qilish va yangiliklarni taʼlim muassasalariga joriy etish turibdi. Soʻnggi yillarda maktablarga joriy etilgan inklyuziv taʼlim barchamiz uchun yangilik desak mubolagʻa boʻlmaydi. Inklyuziv taʼlim bu - sogʻlom bola bilan imkoniyati cheklangan bolaning birgalikda tahsil olishidir. Xoʻsh, taʼlim muassasalari inklyuziv taʼlimga nechogʻlik tayyor? Inklyuziv taʼlimda samarali natijalarga erishish uchun nimalar qilish kerak, nimalardan esa voz kechish kerak? Maqolamizda shu savollarga yechim izlab koʻramiz.

EDUCATING SCHOOLGIRLS IN SOCIETY, EDUCATING THEM, TRAINING THEM IN PROFESSIONS AND BRINGING THEM UP IN THE SPIRIT OF NATIONAL VALUES

2024-10-07T19:36:18-06:00

Abstract: This article explores the significance of educating girls, empowering them with knowledge and skills, and fostering their development in both academic and professional fields. It emphasizes the importance of equipping girls with the necessary tools to succeed in a rapidly changing world, while also nurturing them in the spirit of national values and cultural heritage. The article discusses how educating girls not only benefits individual families but also contributes to the overall progress of society. By focusing on providing quality education, promoting vocational training, and instilling a sense of pride in traditional values, the article aims to highlight the role of girls as future leaders and contributors to the development of the nation.

УСТНАЯ РЕЧЬ НА РУССКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ И ЕЁ ОСОБЕННОСТИ

2024-10-09T04:02:05-06:00

Аннотация: В статье рассматриваются особенности устной речи на русском языке, включая ее характеристики и стили. Обсуждаются спонтанность, интонация и невербальные элементы как ключевые аспекты устного общения. Выделяются основные стили: официальный, разговорный и публицистический, каждый из которых применяется в различных контекстах. Цель статьи — повысить понимание устной речи как инструмента эффективного общения.

SOVET DAVRIDA O‘ZBEKISTON VA UNING MADANIYATIDAGI O‘ZGARISHLAR

2024-10-09T04:08:40-06:00

Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqola Sovet davrida O‘zbekistonning siyosiy, iqtisodiy va madaniy o‘zgarishlarini tahlil qiladi. 1924-1991-yillarda O‘zbekiston mustaqillikni yo‘qotib, markazlashgan tuzilmalar ostida rivojlandi. Paxta sanoati iqtisodiyotning asosiy tarmog‘iga aylanishi, ta’lim va ilm-fan sohalarida yangi institutlar tashkil etilishi, san’at va adabiyotda esa yangi yo‘nalishlarning paydo bo‘lishi bilan birga, kommunistik partiya tomonidan qat’iy nazorat o‘rnatildi. Maqola O‘zbekistonning madaniyati va tarixi uchun muhim ahamiyatga ega bo‘lgan bu davrni yoritadi.

KASBIY O’ZLIKNI ANGLASH SOHASINI KORREKSIYALASH JIHATLARI

2024-10-09T04:22:57-06:00

Annotatsiya: Kasbiy o‘zlikni anglash — bu shaxsning o‘z kasbiy identitetini, qobiliyatlarini va maqsadlarini tushunishi va rivojlantirishidir. Bu jarayon, shuningdek, shaxsning kasbiy yo'nalishini belgilashda muhim ahamiyatga ega. Kasbiy o‘zlikni anglash sohasini korreksiyalash esa, shaxsning professional rivojlanishiga yordam beruvchi muhim mexanizmlardan biridir. Ushbu maqolada kasbiy o‘zlikni anglash sohasini korreksiyalash jihatlari, usullari va uning ahamiyati tahlil qilinadi.

NIMA SABABDAN ONA TILIDA TAHLILDA QIYNALAMIZ?

2024-10-09T04:31:37-06:00

Annotatsiya: ushbu maqolada ko’pchilik tahlilda yo’l qo’yadigan ayrim xatolar ko’rib chiqilgan. Shu bilan birgalikda qanday usulda oson tahlil qilish ham ko’rsatib berilgan.

N-TARTIBLI O‘ZGARMAS KOEFFISIENTLI BIRJINSLI DIFFERINSIAL TENGLAMALARNI YECHISHNING ZAMONAVIY METODLARI

2024-10-09T04:41:03-06:00

Bir jinsli differinsial tenglama.

(1)

tenglamaga n - chi tartibli o‘zgarmas koeffisientli birjinsli differensial tenglama deyiladi. Bu yerda

o‘zgarmas sonlar.

Tenglamaning xususiy yechimi

ko‘rinishda bo‘lib,u

……. (2)

xarakteristik tenglamaning ildizi bo‘lishi kerak .Yechim ko‘rinishi (2) xarakteristik tenglamaga bog‘liq.

O'ZBEK RAQSINING TIRIK AFSONALARI

2024-10-09T10:28:27-06:00

Annotatsiya: O'zbek raqsi — bu o'ziga xos madaniy meros va tarixiy an'analarni o'zida mujassam etgan san'at turi. U nafaqat musiqiy, balki tarixiy, madaniy va diniy elementlarni ham o'z ichiga oladi. O'zbek raqslari o'zining jozibadorligi, nafisligi va harakatlarining rang-barangligi bilan ajralib turadi. Ushbu maqolada O'zbek raqsining tirik afsonalari va ularning muhim jihatlari haqida so'z yuritamiz.

MILLIY SAN'ATIMIZNI RIVOJLANTIRISHDA XALQ CHOLG'ULARINING O'RNI

2024-10-10T20:06:36-06:00

Annotatsiya: Milliy san'atimizni rivojlantirishda xalq cholg'ularining o'rni katta ahamiyatga ega. Ushbu maqola xalq cholg'u asboblarining tarixiy ildizlari, ularning o'ziga xosligi hamda milliy madaniyatimizdagi ahamiyatini o‘rganadi. Xalq cholg'ulari milliy musiqa merosini boyitib, ijodiy jarayonlarda milliylikni saqlashga xizmat qiladi. Shu bilan birga, maqolada xalq cholg'ularini asrab-avaylash va kelajak avlodlarga yetkazish orqali milliy san'atni rivojlantirishda ko‘rsatiladigan ta'sirlar haqida so‘z boradi.

BOLALAR HIMOYASI: KELAJAKNI ASRASH YO‘LIDA

2024-10-13T00:14:21-06:00

Annotatsiya: Bolalar himoyasi har bir davlatning eng muhim vazifalaridan biri hisoblanadi, chunki bolalar – har bir jamiyatning kelajagini belgilaydigan asosiy boylikdir. Ularning huquq va manfaatlarini himoya qilish, sog‘lom va barkamol avlodni tarbiyalash har bir jamiyatning rivojlanishi uchun zaruriy shartlardan biri sanaladi.

СОВРЕМЕННЫЙ ИСКУССТВЕННЫЙ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТ(ИИ)

2024-10-16T09:55:03-06:00

Аннотация: Искусственный интеллект (ИИ) представляет собой быстро развивающуюся область компьютерных наук, которая включает в себя создание систем, способных выполнять задачи, требующие человеческого интеллекта, такие как распознавание речи, принятие решений, обработка естественного языка и обучение. ИИ оказывает глубокое влияние на различные отрасли, включая здравоохранение, транспорт, финансы и медиа, предлагая новые возможности для оптимизации процессов, улучшения эффективности и предоставления персонализированных услуг. Однако с развитием ИИ возникают важные вопросы, касающиеся этики, безопасности, приватности и влияния на рынок труда. В данной статье рассматриваются основные аспекты искусственного интеллекта, его текущие применения, а также вызовы и перспективы развития в будущем.

USB – ELEKTRON AXBOROT TASHUVCHI VOSITALARNI HIMOYALASH TEXNOLOGIYALARI

2024-10-20T08:54:06-06:00

Annatatsiya: Ushbu maqolada siz USB qurilmalari haqida umumiy tushuncha, ularning rivojlanish tarixi, USB – elektron axborot vositalarga qanday zarar yetishi mumkin ulardan qanday himoyalanish kerakligi, USB – elektron axborot tashuvchi vositalarni himoyalovchi texnologiyalar, dasturlar, ushbu dasturlarning ishlash prinsipi, ularning qayerdan olish kerak degan savollarga javob topa olasiz.

THE SIGNIFICANCE AND FUTURE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE FIELD OF PROGRAMMING

2024-10-28T12:06:19-06:00

Abstract: The article describes the role and future of artificial intelligence in the field of programming. SI technologies are important for code automation, problem solving and productivity improvement. In the future, SI is expected to be widely used in automatic program creation and self-developing systems. The article analyzes the impact and prospects of artificial intelligence in the programming process.

USING THE S.M.A.R.T GOAL METHOD TO REACH ENGLISH LANGUAGE MILESTONES

2024-10-28T12:17:43-06:00

Annotation: This article explores how English learners can effectively set and achieve language goals using the S.M.A.R.T. framework. S.M.A.R.T., an acronym for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound, provides a structured approach to goal-setting that enhances motivation and ensures steady progress. The article breaks down each component of the S.M.A.R.T. method and offers practical examples for English learning, such as setting precise vocabulary targets or specific reading and listening goals within a defined timeline. Tips for tracking progress, adjusting goals, and staying accountable are also included, making this approach ideal for language learners seeking measurable improvement in areas like vocabulary, speaking fluency, grammar, and comprehension. Through practical application, this article equips readers to reach key English language milestones with clarity, structure, and confidence.

ACTIVE LEARNING STRATEGIES AND FOR ENHANCED RETENTION

2024-10-28T12:26:08-06:00

Annotation: This article explores the concept of active learning and its significant impact on student retention of information. It begins by defining active learning as an instructional approach that actively engages students in the learning process through activities such as discussions, problem-solving, case studies, and collaborative projects. The article reviews various active learning strategies, including peer teaching, interactive simulations, and the flipped classroom model. In addition, it presents empirical research that demonstrates how these engaging techniques enhance students' understanding and memory retention compared to traditional passive learning methods. The article highlights the cognitive processes involved in active learning, such as critical thinking and application of knowledge, which contribute to deeper learning experiences. Overall, this article serves as a comprehensive guide for educators seeking to enhance student learning through effective active learning strategies.

DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF DEVELOPING CREATIVITY IN FUTURE TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION TEACHERS

2024-10-29T07:13:42-06:00

Abstract: This article provides information on the distinctive features of developing creativity in future technology education teachers.

BRONXIAL ASTMA KASALLIGI ETIOLOGIYASI, PROFILAKTIKASI, DAVOSI

2024-10-29T07:52:24-06:00

Annotatsiya: ushbu maqola bronxial astma kasalligining etiologiyasi, profilaktikasi va davosi haqida ma'lumot beradi. Bronxial astma — bu nafas yo'llarining surunkali yallig'lanishi bilan xarakterlanadigan kasallik bo'lib, u ko'plab omillar, jumladan genetik predispozitsiya, allergik reaktsiyalar, atrof-muhit ifloslanishi va stress bilan bog'liq. Maqolada astmaning oldini olish uchun allergenlardan qochish, sog'lom turmush tarzi va tibbiy ko'riklarning ahamiyati ta'kidlanadi. Davolash usullari esa bronxodilatatorlar, yallig'lanishga qarshi dorilar, inhalatsiya usullari va immunoterapiyani o'z ichiga oladi. Ushbu ma'lumotlar bronxial astma bilan kurashishda bemorlarga va shifokorlarga yordam berishi mumkin.

THE ROLE OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE IN GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVISM

2024-10-31T19:37:43-06:00

Abstract: In an increasingly interconnected world, the role of English as a global lingua franca has extended far beyond business and tourism. English has become a critical tool for environmental activists who are working across borders to address some of the most pressing issues of our time, from climate change and deforestation to pollution and biodiversity loss. This article explores how English facilitates global environmental activism, its advantages, challenges, and its potential to amplify diverse voices in the fight for a sustainable future. In our globalized world, English has emerged as a common language for environmental activism. From climate strikes to biodiversity campaigns, English enables people from various linguistic and cultural backgrounds to collaborate on pressing environmental issues. However, as much as English helps unite activists, it also presents challenges around inclusivity and accessibility. This article dives into the role English plays in global environmental activism, the advantages it provides, the barriers it presents, and the innovations being developed to foster a truly inclusive environmental movement.

MODERN METHODS OF TEACHING ENGLISH IN HIGHER EDUCATION

2024-10-31T19:51:00-06:00

Abstract: In an increasingly globalized world, the demand for proficient English speakers has surged, making the teaching of English in higher education a critical focus. Traditional methods of instruction, often characterized by rote memorization and passive learning, are being supplanted by modern approaches that prioritize engagement, collaboration, and real-world application. This article explores some of the most effective contemporary methods for teaching English in higher education. As the global landscape continues to evolve, so does the demand for proficient English speakers, particularly in higher education settings. The methods of teaching English have shifted dramatically from traditional rote learning to innovative, student-centered approaches. This article explores the modern methods of teaching English in higher education, emphasizing their effectiveness in fostering language proficiency and critical skills.

ALEKSANDR ARKADYEVICH FAYNBERG

2024-11-03T12:09:58-07:00

Anotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada o'z millati rus, lek qalbi o'zbek bo'lgan O'zbekiston xalq shoiri Aleksandr Arkadyevich Faynbergning hayot yo'llari, ijodi, tarjimonlik sohasida bajargan ishlari hamda o'zbek xalqining qalbida o'z asarlari bilan iz qoldirganligi haqida yoritiladi.

MEN BOLAMNI URMAYMAN, RUHAN EZMAYMAN

2024-11-03T12:16:22-07:00

"Qalbga berilgan ozordan ko'ra ,unga sanchilgan haqiqiy pichoq yaxshi."

Inson hayotda nechchi yil yashasada u umri davomida xato qilishdan to'xtamaydi,garchi undan qo'chsada baribir o'zi bilmagan holatda yana shu devorlarga boshi uriladi. Ammo insoniyatning eng katta qilmasligi ya'ni qaytarmasligi kerak bo'lgan xatosi esa ota-onasi unga qilgan xatolaridir!

ADABIYOTDA OBRAZ VA OBRAZLILIK

2024-11-03T12:35:09-07:00

Adabiyotda obraz va obrazlilik muhim ahamiyatga ega bo’lib, ular adabiyotning asosiy xuusiyatlaridan biridir. Obrazlar adabiyotdagi insoniy xayollarni ifodalashning asosiy vositalari sifatida qaraladi. Ular adabiyot asarlarida ko’rinadigan odamlar, joylar, voqea va narsalarni ifodalaydi. Obrazlar orqali yozuvchi o’z fikr-mulohazalarini kitobxonlarga yetkazadi va o’quvchiga tasvirlangan dunyoni ko’rsatadi. Obrazlilik esa adabiyotda obrazlarning ko’rsatilish usullarini ifodalaydi. Bu esa yozuvchining qo’lga kiritgan obrazlarni qanday shakllantirish, ularni qanday tavsif qilish va ularni qanday maqsadga yo’naltirish haqida ma’lumot beradi.

INTEGRATING SPEAKING SKILLS INTO THE ENGLISH CURRICULUM

2024-11-04T05:26:26-07:00

Annotation: The ability to communicate effectively in spoken English is a vital skill for learners in an increasingly globalized world. This paper explores the importance of integrating speaking skills into the English curriculum and presents various pedagogical strategies to enhance learners' oral communication abilities. By focusing on speaking as a core component of language learning, educators can better prepare students for real-world interactions and foster their confidence in using English in diverse contexts.

RINOLALIYA NUTQ NUQSONI HAQIDA BILASIZMI?

2024-11-04T12:26:49-07:00

Annatatsiya: Maqolada rinolaliya nutq nuqsoni va uning o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari va uning kelib chiqishi.

THE ROLE OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES IN BUSINESS

2024-11-05T03:32:26-07:00

Abstract: This article provides guidance on learning foreign languages that have several instructions and examples. In this section, we’ll talk about ways to become bilingual or multilingual, as well as the benefits of learning new languages for improving our quality of life.

SELF-EMPLOYED AND FREELANCE TAX IN UK AND UZBEKISTAN

2024-11-06T06:50:06-07:00

The subject of financial law includes tax relations and activities for the formation and execution of budgets at various levels, e.g., spending public funds, monitoring their targeted and effective use. In recent years, the issue of legal interaction with freelancers has gradually become relevant for almost every business. It’s helpful if the freelancer is a citizen of a particular country, a private individual or an entrepreneur and this simplifies the taxation process. However, sometime projects in private sector or state entities require the knowledge and expertise of self-employed or foreign subject matter experts. Some law makers believe that freelancers should not pay taxes, whereas others think the opposite. This report will analyze these details between two countries: United Kingdom and Uzbekistan.

USING LANGUAGE APPROPRIATELY FOR A RANGE OF CLASSROOM FUNCTIONS

2024-11-07T12:13:34-07:00

Abstract: The article looks into the problem of structuring the discourse in the foreign language classroom. The author focuses on the classroom functions that are the purposes for which teachers and learners use language in the classroom as part of foreign language teacher professional competence. This paper explores the importance of using language appropriately for a range of classroom functions, focusing on how effective communication supports teaching and learning across diverse educational settings. Language is a critical tool in the classroom, serving various functions such as giving instructions, managing behavior, facilitating discussions, and providing feedback. Educators must be able to adapt their language to suit different purposes, audiences, and contexts, enabling them to create an inclusive, engaging, and supportive learning environment.

TARJIMADA SO’Z BIRIKMALARI VA ATAMALARNING MOS KELISHI, YANGI ATAMALARNI YARATISH HAMDA ULARDAN FOYDALANISH

2024-11-15T03:44:24-07:00

Annotatsiya: Hozirgi kunda tarjimaga e’tibor oshayotgan bir pallada, yangi atamalar va soʻz birikmalari mos kelish va yaratish masalasi ham koʻp uchraydi. Ushbu maqolada tarjimada soʻz birikmalar va atamlarning mos kelishini ta’minlash hamda yangi atamalar yaratish usullari va qoʻllanishi haqida soʻz yuritiladi.

THE EVOLUTION OF ENGLISH GRAMMAR: DESCRIPTIVE VS. PRESCRIPTIVE APPROACHES

2024-11-15T03:53:32-07:00

Annotation: This article by the author examines the ongoing discourse between prescriptive and descriptive approaches to English grammar, exploring their historical origins, development, and educational implications. Prescriptive grammar, rooted in the 18th century, emphasizes linguistic rules to maintain standards of "correctness," which was historically used to signify social status and education. Conversely, the descriptive approach, gaining traction in the 20th century, advocates understanding language as it is naturally used, embracing variations that reflect cultural and social diversity. Through a comparative literature review, the author highlights key shifts, including the role of technological and cultural changes in evolving language use. The article suggests that a balanced approach, incorporating both prescriptive rigor and descriptive flexibility, is ideal in contemporary education, promoting clarity while respecting linguistic diversity. This comprehensive study provides educators and students with insights into English grammar's dynamic nature and its role in effective, adaptable communication.

MAKTABLARDA VOLEYBOL TO‘GARAGINI KLASTER ASOSIDA TASHKIL QILISH

2024-11-20T03:42:41-07:00

Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada jismoniy tarbiyaning bo‘limi bo‘lgan voleybol sport turini o‘quvchilarni qiziqishini inobatga olib sinfdan tashqari to‘garaklar tashkil etish o‘quvchilarni bo‘sh vaqtlarini mazmunli o‘tkazish va sog‘lom turmish tarzini yaratish msalasiga qaratilgan.